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Rare craniofacial clefts: Surgical management protocols.

Mansoor Khan¹, Hidayatullah¹, Waqas Hayat¹

¹Burns & Plastic Surgery Center, Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar, Pakistan.

Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery : JPRAS

|August 13, 2024

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

This study presents a simplified surgical technique for rare craniofacial clefts, achieving good outcomes and high parent satisfaction. Our experience aids surgeons in managing these complex cases.

Keywords:

Cleft lip Craniofacial abnormalities Craniofacial surgery Facial clefts Orofacial cleft

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Area of Science:

Craniofacial surgery
Plastic surgery
Pediatric surgery

Background:

Standardizing surgical protocols for rare craniofacial clefts is challenging due to low incidence.
This study focuses on a specific surgical management technique for these rare conditions.

Purpose of the Study:

To present a surgical management technique for rare craniofacial clefts.
To evaluate the postoperative results and parent satisfaction with the technique.

Main Methods:

A retrospective study of patients with craniofacial clefts from 2013 to 2022.
Assessment of outcomes based on parental satisfaction and objective evaluations by independent observers.

Main Results:

61 patients with 89 rare craniofacial clefts were analyzed (2.42/100 prevalence).
Craniofacial clefts 4 and 5 were most common; 37.7% had multiple clefts, and 39.34% had associated anomalies.
71.6% of parents reported high satisfaction, and 70.27% of patients showed good objective results.

Conclusions:

Standardization of surgical procedures for rare craniofacial clefts remains challenging due to their complexity.
The presented simplified technique offers a viable approach for managing various Tessier clefts.
This experience provides didactic and technical guidance for surgeons managing rare craniofacial clefts.