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Computation of differential and integral operators using M -polynomials of gold crystal
Abdul Rauf Khan1, Saad Amin Bhatti1, Muhammad Imran2
1Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Sciences, Ghazi University, Dera Ghazi Khan, 32200, Pakistan.
This study explores the reactivity of gold ions and computes eleven topological indices for gold crystals using a novel polynomial method. These findings contribute to understanding gold
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Computational Chemistry
- Nanotechnology
Background:
- Bulk gold is recognized for its inertness, making it valuable in biomedical applications like drug delivery and cardiovascular stents.
- Gold's reactivity emerges in its ionic state, enabling the synthesis of gold nanomaterials.
- Understanding gold's properties is crucial for advancing its use in various scientific and medical fields.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compute differential and integral operators for gold crystals.
- To calculate eleven distinct topological indices for the gold crystal structure.
- To utilize the novel -Polynomial for these computations.
Main Methods:
- Development and application of the -Polynomial for gold crystals.
- Computation of differential and integral operators based on this polynomial.
- Calculation of eleven specific topological indices, including Zagreb and Randic types.
Main Results:
- Successful computation of differential and integral operators for gold crystals.
- Determination of eleven topological indices for the gold crystal structure.
- Demonstration of the utility of the -Polynomial in materials characterization.
Conclusions:
- The study provides a novel computational approach to characterizing gold crystal structures.
- The computed topological indices offer new insights into the properties of gold at the atomic level.
- This research lays the groundwork for further exploration of gold's potential in materials science and nanotechnology.
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