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Updated: Jun 16, 2025

Dynamic Digital Biomarkers of Motor and Cognitive Function in Parkinson's Disease
Published on: July 24, 2019
Clinicians' viewpoints on current paradigms of care and research in Parkinson's disease
Thomas Müller1, Carsten Buhmann2, Martin Delf3
1Department of Neurology, St. Joseph Hospital Berlin-Weissensee, Gartenstr. 1, 13088, Berlin, Germany. th.mueller@alexianer.de.
Abstract:
Aim of this review is to discuss the value of current ongoing research initiatives in Parkinson's disease from the clinicians' point of view. The repeat, recent failures on progress slowing reflect the drifting apart between initially promising experimental and then disappointing clinical outcomes in the translational trials with well selected Parkinson's disease patients. A similar development concerns the emerging gap between novel developed drugs with improved pharmacokinetic behaviour and their limited use in the clinical practice following approval. Restricted regional different worldwide availability and direct, respectively indirect budget limitations for neurologists in private practice are essential hurdles. They prevent the widespread prescription of these compounds. As a result return of investment for the pharmaceutical industry becomes more and more uncertain. The interest for research on novel treatment approaches for the amelioration of motor and non motor symptoms declines. Clinicians crucially scrutinize the claim for an optimum patient care by payers and regulators.
Insights
Recent Parkinson's disease research faces challenges due to a disconnect between experimental promise and clinical reality. Limited drug access and funding impact treatment, potentially hindering future therapeutic development.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Clinical Trials
- Pharmacoeconomics
Background:
- Translational research in Parkinson's disease (PD) shows a gap between promising preclinical findings and clinical trial outcomes.
- Novel PD drugs with improved pharmacokinetics face limited clinical adoption post-approval.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review current Parkinson's disease research initiatives from a clinical perspective.
- To identify barriers hindering the translation of research into clinical practice and drug utilization.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of recent PD research and clinical trial data.
- Analysis of factors affecting drug accessibility and clinician prescribing habits.
Main Results:
- Repeated failures in clinical trials highlight a disconnect between experimental success and patient outcomes.
- Global disparities in drug availability and financial constraints limit the use of new PD medications.
- Uncertainty in pharmaceutical return on investment may decrease interest in novel PD treatment research.
Conclusions:
- Clinicians critically evaluate treatment claims amidst challenges in research translation and drug implementation.
- Addressing access and economic hurdles is crucial for advancing Parkinson's disease patient care and research.
- The current landscape may impede the development of new therapies for motor and non-motor symptoms in Parkinson's disease.
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