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Tailgut Cyst in a Child: A Case Report and Review of Literature

Ramendra Shukla1, Jay Divyesh Patel2, Sudhir B Chandna1

  • 1Department of Paediatric Surgery, SVP Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, NHL Municipal Medical College, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.

African Journal of Paediatric Surgery : AJPS
|August 20, 2024
PubMed

Insights

Tailgut cysts are rare congenital presacral masses resulting from incomplete embryonic tailgut involution. Complete surgical excision is recommended to prevent recurrence and potential malignant transformation.

Area of Science:

  • Embryology
  • Surgical Pathology
  • Pediatric Surgery

Background:

  • Tailgut cysts are rare congenital anomalies arising from the incomplete involution of the embryonic tailgut.
  • These cysts typically present as presacral, retrorectal, multicystic masses, predominantly in female patients, including pediatric cases.
  • Clinical presentation varies with patient age, cyst location, and size, often causing mass effect symptoms.

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