Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 15, 2025

Using Visual and Narrative Methods to Achieve Fair Process in Clinical Care
Published on: February 16, 2011
Substance use as subtext to health narratives: Identifying opportunities for improving care from community member
Megan Hamm1, J Deanna Wilson2, Young Ji Lee3
1Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Objective:
To analyze patient and caregiver narratives addressing experiences related to substance use and substance use disorder (SUD).
Methods:
Thirty audio-narratives from the MyPaTH Story Booth archive addressed substance use between 5/20/2016 and 2/24/21. Two coders established an average Cohen's kappa statistics of 0.81 over 16 stories. The primary coder coded and summarized additional narratives and conducted content and thematic analyses. The final analytic sample addressed perspectives of individuals with SUD, caregivers for individuals with SUD and individuals who have used opioids to manage pain.
Results:
Storytellers' average age was 51, 55 % were female and 85 % were white. Participants with SUD and caregivers described frustration with the current treatment system, reported limited treatment of SUD in medical settings, and noted relying on community-based groups for ongoing care. Individuals with chronic pain felt stigmatized and resented perceived restrictions on pain treatment due to the opioid epidemic.
Conclusions:
Unstructured narratives provide insights into the lived experiences of people impacted by SUD. Participants reported struggling with the effects of SUD and failing to find adequate treatment from the medical system. Stories highlight SUD-related stigma.
Practice Implications:
Understanding patient and caregiver perspectives related to SUD can be a critical step towards developing effective interventions.
More Related Videos
08:53Integrating Computerized Linguistic and Social Network Analyses to Capture Addiction Recovery Capital in an Online Community
Published on: May 31, 2019
09:29Investigating Drivers of Antireward in Addiction Behavior with Anatomically Specific Single-Cell Gene Expression Methods
Published on: August 4, 2022
Related Concept Videos
Community Based Intervention
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Substance Use Disorders Affecting Sleep
Understanding the concepts of physical dependence,...
Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-II
Physical Therapist
A physical therapist (PT) aims to restore function or prevent additional impairment in a patient following an injury or disease. Massage, heat, cold, water, sonar waves, exercises, and electrical stimulation are some treatments used by PTs to treat...
Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-I
Physicians
The physician's primary responsibility is to diagnose illness and direct the medical or surgical treatment of the condition. The authority to admit patients to a healthcare agency or institution and practice care within that setting is granted to physicians by the healthcare agency or institution...
Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting
Long-Term Care Facilities
Patient-centered Care