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Cancer Nurses' Voices and Recommendations to Address Workforce Challenges: A Qualitative Analysis
Natalie Bradford1, Deborah Kirk2, Karen Taylor3
1Cancer and Palliative Care Outcomes Centre and School of Nursing, Queensland University of Technology, Queensland, Australia.
Seminars in Oncology Nursing
|August 21, 2024
Summary
Australian cancer nurses face high workloads and limited career advancement but find fulfillment in their work. They propose solutions like improved nurse-to-patient ratios and better professional development to address these challenges.
Area of Science:
- Oncology Nursing
- Healthcare Workforce Studies
- Qualitative Research
Background:
- Cancer nurses experience significant challenges including heavy workloads, resource limitations, and career progression barriers.
- Understanding these challenges is crucial for improving job satisfaction and patient care quality.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore Australian cancer nurses' perspectives on workforce challenges.
- To identify proposed solutions from cancer nurses to address these issues.
Main Methods:
- A cross-sectional online survey was conducted by the Cancer Nurses Society Australia in 2022.
- Qualitative content analysis and inductive processes were used to analyze free-text responses from 601 nurses.
Main Results:
- Nurses reported fulfillment despite challenges like feeling undervalued, high workloads, burnout, and limited career growth.
- Key proposed solutions included improving nurse-to-patient ratios, succession planning, enhanced education, dedicated learning time, and mentorship programs.
- Barriers identified were organizational inertia and resistance to change, with desires for better networking, remuneration, and interdisciplinary teamwork.
Conclusions:
- The study provides insights into the experiences and proposed solutions of Australian cancer nurses regarding workforce challenges.
- Addressing systemic issues, promoting professional growth, and enhancing nurse well-being are vital for a sustainable oncology nursing workforce and improved patient outcomes.
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