Seizure in Morphea: A Case Report of Parry-Romberg Syndrome

Veerasivabalan S1,2, Hema Murugesan2, Kalpana Ramanathan1

  • 1Department of General Medicine, Stanley Medical College and Hospital, Chennai, IND.

Cureus
|August 23, 2024
PubMed

Insights

Parry-Romberg syndrome, a rare neurocutaneous disease causing facial atrophy, was diagnosed in a teen with linear morphea presenting with seizures. A multidisciplinary approach ensured effective management of this condition.

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Dermatology
  • Rheumatology

Background:

  • Parry-Romberg syndrome is a rare neurocutaneous disorder.
  • It is characterized by progressive hemifacial atrophy.
  • The condition significantly impacts aesthetic and psychosocial well-being.

Observation:

  • A 14-year-old patient with known linear morphea presented with seizures.
  • Diagnostic evaluation confirmed Parry-Romberg syndrome.
  • The patient experienced progressive hemifacial atrophy.

Findings:

  • The case highlights the successful diagnosis of Parry-Romberg syndrome in a patient with a history of linear morphea.
  • Seizures were a presenting symptom leading to diagnosis.
  • The condition caused significant aesthetic and psychosocial challenges.

Implications:

  • A multidisciplinary team approach is crucial for managing Parry-Romberg syndrome.
  • Involving rheumatologists, dermatologists, neurologists, and ophthalmologists ensures comprehensive care.
  • Early diagnosis and collaborative management can mitigate the disease's impact.

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