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Related Concept Videos

Feedback control systems01:26

Feedback control systems

296
Feedback control systems are categorized in various ways based on their design, analysis, and signal types.
Linear feedback systems are theoretical models that simplify analysis and design. These systems operate under the principle that their output is directly proportional to their input within certain ranges. For instance, an amplifier in a control system behaves linearly as long as the input signal remains within a specific range. However, most physical systems exhibit inherent nonlinearity...
296
Linear time-invariant Systems01:23

Linear time-invariant Systems

232
A system is linear if it displays the characteristics of homogeneity and additivity, together termed the superposition property. This principle is fundamental in all linear systems. Linear time-invariant (LTI) systems include systems with linear elements and constant parameters.
The input-output behavior of an LTI system can be fully defined by its response to an impulsive excitation at its input. Once this impulse response is known, the system's reaction to any other input can be...
232
BIBO stability of continuous and discrete -time systems01:24

BIBO stability of continuous and discrete -time systems

373
System stability is a fundamental concept in signal processing, often assessed using convolution. For a system to be considered bounded-input bounded-output (BIBO) stable, any bounded input signal must produce a bounded output signal. A bounded input signal is one where the modulus does not exceed a certain constant at any point in time.
To determine the BIBO stability, the convolution integral is utilized when a bounded continuous-time input is applied to a Linear Time-Invariant (LTI) system....
373
Classification of Systems-II01:31

Classification of Systems-II

137
Continuous-time systems have continuous input and output signals, with time measured continuously. These systems are generally defined by differential or algebraic equations. For instance, in an RC circuit, the relationship between input and output voltage is expressed through a differential equation derived from Ohm's law and the capacitor relation,
137
Linear Approximation in Frequency Domain01:26

Linear Approximation in Frequency Domain

88
Linear systems are characterized by two main properties: superposition and homogeneity. Superposition allows the response to multiple inputs to be the sum of the responses to each individual input. Homogeneity ensures that scaling an input by a scalar results in the response being scaled by the same scalar.
In contrast, nonlinear systems do not inherently possess these properties. However, for small deviations around an operating point, a nonlinear system can often be approximated as linear....
88
Transient and Steady-state Response01:24

Transient and Steady-state Response

164
In control systems, test signals are essential for evaluating performance under various conditions. The ramp function is effective for systems undergoing gradual changes, while the step function is suitable for assessing systems facing sudden disturbances. For systems subjected to shock inputs, the impulse function is the most appropriate test signal.
These test signals are integral in designing control systems to exhibit two key performance aspects: transient response and steady-state...
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Large Scale Energy Efficient Sensor Network Routing Using a Quantum Processor Unit
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Adaptive Security Control Using Output Only for Quantized Nonlinear Systems Under Irregularly Intermittent DoS

Zhen Gao, Yongduan Song, Marios M Polycarpou

    IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics
    |August 26, 2024
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    This study presents a new adaptive control method for nonlinear systems facing quantized signals, uncertainties, and denial-of-service (DoS) attacks. The approach ensures system stability and minimizes errors despite signal unavailability and quantization challenges.

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    Area of Science:

    • Control Theory
    • Nonlinear Systems
    • Cybersecurity

    Background:

    • Quantized signal-driven control is crucial for nonlinear systems.
    • Mismatched uncertainties and denial-of-service (DoS) attacks complicate control design.
    • Attacks on input/output signals make states and inputs inaccessible, hindering traditional control methods.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To develop a novel adaptive output feedback control method for nonlinear systems under quantized signals, uncertainties, and DoS attacks.
    • To address challenges posed by inaccessible states and quantized, nondifferentiable output signals.
    • To ensure stability and bounded errors in closed-loop systems.

    Main Methods:

    • Design of a gain-switched quantized observer for state estimation.
    • Application of first-order dynamic filtering to handle signal quantization nondifferentiability.
    • Development of adaptive estimators for unknown quantization parameters using a sector quantizer.
    • Establishment of controller parameter design conditions.

    Main Results:

    • All closed-loop signals are demonstrated to be semiglobally uniformly ultimately bounded (SUUB).
    • Regulation error can be minimized by adjusting design parameters.
    • The proposed method effectively handles quantized outputs and intermittent DoS attacks.

    Conclusions:

    • The novel adaptive output feedback control method successfully addresses complex challenges in quantized nonlinear systems.
    • The approach provides robust control against uncertainties and DoS attacks.
    • Numerical simulations validate the proposed method's effectiveness and stability guarantees.