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Related Concept Videos

Aging01:26

Aging

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Aging is a complex biological phenomenon influenced by various processes that affect cellular and systemic functions. Several prominent theories attempt to explain its mechanisms, highlighting cellular limitations, oxidative damage, and hormonal changes as central factors in aging.
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The cellular clock theory posits that the human lifespan is closely tied to the finite capacity of cells to divide, a phenomenon governed by telomeres, which are protective caps at the ends of...
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Multivesicular bodies (MVBs) are mature endosomes that sort ubiquitinated proteins and then fuse with lysosomes to degrade the sorted proteins. Epidermal growth factor (EGF) and its receptor (EGFR) form a complex that can be internalized through endocytosis, sorted into an MVB, and later degraded.
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Psychoneuroimmunology: Diabetes and Cancer01:19

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Chronic stress has been linked to both the onset and progression of serious health conditions, including Type 2 diabetes and cancer. Type 2 diabetes, a widespread chronic illness, is closely associated with obesity and insulin resistance, both of which often worsen under stress. Studies indicate that men experiencing high levels of chronic stress face a 45% higher risk of developing diabetes compared to those with minimal stress. Stress triggers physiological responses that elevate blood...
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  6. C-c Motif Chemokine Ligand 2 And Chemokine Receptor 2 In Cardiovascular And Neural Aging And Aging-related Diseases

C-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 2 and Chemokine Receptor 2 in Cardiovascular and Neural Aging and Aging-Related Diseases

David Guo1, Wuqiang Zhu2, Hongyu Qiu1,3

  • 1Cardiovascular Translational Research Center, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine-Phoenix, University of Arizona, Phoenix, AZ 85004, USA.

International Journal of Molecular Sciences
|August 29, 2024

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View abstract on PubMed

Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Chronic inflammation drives aging and related diseases. The C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 and receptor 2 (CCL2-CCR2) pathway is a key factor in aging, offering potential therapeutic targets for age-related conditions.

Area of Science:

  • Gerontology
  • Immunology
  • Molecular Biology

Background:

  • Aging is a major risk factor for chronic diseases.
  • Chronic inflammation is a key mediator of aging and age-related conditions.
  • The C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 and receptor 2 (CCL2-CCR2) signaling pathway is implicated in aging processes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review recent advances in understanding CCL2-CCR2 signaling in aging.
  • To explore the role of CCL2-CCR2 in cardiovascular and neural aging.
  • To investigate the therapeutic potential of targeting CCL2-CCR2 in aging-related disorders.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of recent studies on CCL2-CCR2 signaling in aging.
  • Analysis of mechanisms underlying CCL2-CCR2's role in aging.
Keywords:
CCL2/CCR2agingcancercardiovascular diseases

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  • Evaluation of therapeutic strategies targeting CCL2-CCR2.
  • Main Results:

    • CCL2-CCR2 signaling is crucial in cardiovascular and neural aging.
    • This pathway influences various age-related chronic diseases.
    • Targeting CCL2-CCR2 shows promise for therapeutic interventions.

    Conclusions:

    • CCL2-CCR2 signaling is a significant factor in aging pathophysiology.
    • Understanding this pathway can lead to new treatments for age-related diseases.
    • Further research into CCL2-CCR2 offers potential for extending healthspan.
    inflammation
    neural