Innovations in Biosensor Technologies for Healthcare Diagnostics and Therapeutic Drug Monitoring: Applications,...

Area of Science:

• Biomedical Engineering
• Analytical Chemistry
• Nanotechnology

Background:

• Biosensors are crucial for disease biomarker detection and therapeutic drug monitoring.
• Current biosensor technologies offer diverse applications in healthcare settings.

Purpose of the Study:

• To provide a comprehensive review of cutting-edge biosensor technologies.
• To analyze various biosensor types, their mechanisms, and healthcare applications.
• To highlight innovations and address challenges in biosensor development.

Main Methods:

• In-depth analysis of enzymatic, immunosensor, and DNA sensor types.
• Review of recent advancements including nanotechnology integration and wearable devices.
• Examination of challenges related to sensitivity, specificity, reproducibility, and data security.

Main Results:

• Biosensors, particularly enzymatic, immunosensors, and DNA sensors, show significant potential in healthcare.
• Nanotechnology integration and wearable devices are key innovations driving miniaturization and performance.
• Key challenges include ensuring sensitivity, specificity, reproducibility, and data security.

Conclusions:

• Biosensor technology is rapidly advancing with transformative potential in healthcare.
• Addressing current challenges is vital for realizing the full capabilities of biosensors.
• Multidisciplinary insights can drive innovation and enhance global healthcare outcomes.