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Lemmel Syndrome: A Surgical Enigma
Iqbal M Ali1, Saurav K Shetty1, Varun Shetty1
1Surgery, Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Pune, IND.
Cureus
|August 29, 2024
Summary
Periampullary diverticula can cause obstructive jaundice, a condition called Lemmel's syndrome, even without tumors. Recognizing this rare syndrome is crucial for accurate diagnosis and timely treatment in patients with duodenal diverticula.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Hepatology
- Surgical Case Reports
Background:
- Periampullary diverticula (PAD) are common findings during upper gastrointestinal assessments.
- PADs are often asymptomatic but can lead to obstructive jaundice, termed Lemmel's syndrome, in the absence of other causes.
- Lemmel's syndrome presents a diagnostic challenge due to its rarity and potential for misdiagnosis.

