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Method for computer tomography voxel-based finite element analysis and validation with digital image correlation
Debangshu Paul1, Zachariah Arwood1, Pierre-Yves Mulon2
1Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA.
Methodsx
|August 29, 2024
Summary
This study introduces an open-source framework for analyzing heterogeneous materials using computed tomography (CT) scans and finite element (FE) analysis. The method validates results with digital image correlation (DIC), offering an accessible approach.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Mechanical Engineering
- Computational Mechanics
Background:
- Analyzing heterogeneous materials is vital in aerospace, composites, geology, and biomechanics.
- Existing methods often depend on costly commercial software.
- A need exists for accessible, cost-effective computational tools.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present an open-source framework for computed tomography (CT) scan-based finite element (FE) analysis of heterogeneous materials.
- To demonstrate the integration of mesh generation with spatially varying properties and boundary conditions.
- To validate FE results using digital image correlation (DIC) measurements.
Main Methods:
- Developed a workflow utilizing open-source software for CT scan-based FE analysis.
- Implemented mesh generation incorporating spatially varying material properties and boundary conditions.
- Validated the finite element analysis results against experimental data from a digital image correlation system.
Main Results:
- Successfully generated meshes for heterogeneous materials with complex property distributions.
- Achieved good agreement between computed tomography (CT) scan-based finite element (FE) analysis predictions and digital image correlation (DIC) measurements.
- Demonstrated the feasibility of an open-source approach for material mechanical behavior analysis.
Conclusions:
- The proposed open-source framework provides an effective and affordable method for analyzing heterogeneous materials.
- This approach enhances accessibility for researchers and engineers in various fields.
- The validated framework supports further development in materials science and engineering applications.

