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Published on: February 16, 2011
Neurodiversity in the healthcare profession
Jo-Anne Johnson1, Sanjiv Ahluwalia1
1Anglia Ruskin University School of Medicine, Bishop Hall Lane, Chelmsford, Essex CM1 1SQ, United Kingdom.
Neurodiversity describes differences in thinking and learning, with rising diagnoses in healthcare. This study suggests societal adaptation, not neurodivergence itself, causes challenges for neurodiverse healthcare professionals.
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience
- Occupational Health
- Psychiatry
Background:
- Neurodiversity, encompassing variations in cognition and learning, is increasingly diagnosed in patients and healthcare professionals.
- Rising awareness and inclusive criteria contribute to increased diagnoses, yet societal structures lag in adaptation.
- Limited literature exists on the workplace experiences of neurodivergent individuals in clinical settings.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the relationship between neurodiversity and the workplace using a case study of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
- To examine the experiences of a neurodivergent healthcare professional within the clinical environment.
- To challenge the view of neurodiversity as an inherent disability, proposing societal factors as a primary cause of challenges.
Main Methods:
- A case study approach focusing on attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
- Exploration from the perspective of a neurodivergent healthcare professional.
- Analysis of the interplay between neurodiversity, work, and the clinical environment.
Main Results:
- Neurodivergent individuals often face psychosocial comorbidities due to a lack of societal adaptation.
- The clinical environment may not be adequately aware of or equipped to support neurodiverse professionals.
- Challenges faced by neurodivergent healthcare professionals may stem from societal norms rather than neurodivergence itself.
Conclusions:
- Neurodiversity should not be viewed as a disability but rather as a result of insufficient societal awareness and adaptation.
- Accommodations and targeted training are crucial for supporting neurodiverse healthcare professionals.
- Fostering an inclusive environment enables neurodivergent professionals to thrive in the workplace.
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