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Effects of Rosa damascena on Labor Pain and Anxiety in Primiparous Women

Ying Li1, Ying Zhu, Qitao Hu

  • 1Author Affiliations: Nursing Department, Zhenjiang First People's Hospital, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province, China (Dr Qian Li); and Obstetrics Department, The Affiliated Changzhou No. 2. People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, Jiangsu Province, China (Mss Ying Li, Zhu, Hu, and Wang).

Holistic Nursing Practice
|August 30, 2024
PubMed

This study aimed to investigate the effect of Damask rose aromatherapy on pain and anxiety in primiparas during the incubation and latent periods of the first stage of labor. The study randomly divided participants into aroma, placebo, and control groups. The control group received daily care, while the aroma group received at least 30 minutes of aromatherapy. The placebo group received the same aromatherapy device as the aroma group but inhaled saline. Pain, anxiety, and uterine contractions were measured at enrollment and at 30, 60, and 120 minutes. Data from 76 participants were analyzed, and the results showed that the aroma group had lower anxiety and pain scores than the placebo and control groups at 60 and 120 minutes. Additionally, the effect gradually appeared and was maintained even with increased contractions. Damask rose aromatherapy can be used as a safe and effective adjuvant therapy for reducing the anxiety and pain of women in the latent period of labor.

Keywords:
anxietyaromatherapycomplementary therapylabor pains

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