Can the Pioneering Impact of Artificial Intelligence in Anaesthetic Practice Uphold Good Medical Practice?

The potential applications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in anaesthesia are expansive.~However, like any technological advancement, the integration of AI in anaesthetic practice comes with both benefits and potential risks. This article seeks to set out some of the advantages and disadvantages of the use of AI technologies within the field of anaesthesia. Benefits of the application of AI in anaesthesia include an improvement in perioperative risk stratification, personalisation of anaesthetic plans, improvement in efficiency and ultimately reduce healthcare costs. However, reliance on technology may reduce clinical acumen but furthermore there are issues surrounding data quality, privacy as well as legal and ethical concerns, which require further evaluation. Whilst AI within anaesthetic practice holds immense promise, there are substantial challenges which require careful consideration and ongoing evaluation. A collaborative approach will be required from healthcare staff, developers and regulators to promote the safe, responsible, and effective application of AI in anaesthesia practice.