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  2. Research Domains
  3. Language, Communication And Culture
  4. Cultural Studies
  5. Postcolonial Studies
  6. Cross-lagged Analysis Of Social Support, Physical Activity Behavior, And Family Relationships Among University Students.
  1. Home
  2. Research Domains
  3. Language, Communication And Culture
  4. Cultural Studies
  5. Postcolonial Studies
  6. Cross-lagged Analysis Of Social Support, Physical Activity Behavior, And Family Relationships Among University Students.

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Cross-lagged analysis of social support, physical activity behavior, and family relationships among university students.

Xielin Zhou1, Mu Zhang1,2, Bo Li2

  • 1School of Sports Training, Chengdu Sport University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.

Frontiers in Psychology
|September 2, 2024

View abstract on PubMed

Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Social support positively influences physical activity and family relationships in university students. Physical activity mediates the relationship between family support and social connections, with notable gender differences observed.

Keywords:
college studentscross-laggingfamily relationshipsphysical activity behavior

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Public Health
  • Sociology

Background:

  • University students often face unique challenges impacting their well-being.
  • Social support, physical activity, and family relationships are crucial determinants of student health.
  • Understanding the interplay between these factors is vital for developing targeted interventions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the causal relationships between social support, physical activity behavior, and family relationships.
  • To explore the mediating role of physical activity behavior in the association between social support and family relationships.
  • To examine potential gender differences in these relationships among university students.

Main Methods:

  • A longitudinal study involving 412 university students in Sichuan Province.
social support
  • Data collected at two time points (March and May 2024) using validated scales for social support, physical activity, and family relationships.
  • Cross-lagged panel analysis employed to determine causal pathways and mediation effects.
  • Main Results:

    • Significant gender differences were found in social support, physical activity, and family relationships.
    • Social support positively predicted physical activity behavior (β = 0.50) and family relationships (β = 0.26).
    • Family relationships positively predicted physical activity behavior (β = 0.30), with physical activity mediating this link (effect size = 0.054).

    Conclusions:

    • A reciprocal, longitudinal causal relationship exists between social support, physical activity, and family relationships in university students.
    • Social support acts as a causal variable for both physical activity and family relationships.
    • Physical activity behavior partially mediates the relationship between family relationships and social support, highlighting its central role.