A closer look at depression and sleep quality relation: A cross-sectional study of taxi drivers in Tabriz metropolis
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View abstract on PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.Taxi drivers with sleep disorders are at significantly higher risk of depression. Addressing sleep issues is crucial for the mental well-being of these essential urban mobility workers.
Area Of Science
- Occupational Health
- Psychiatry
- Transportation Studies
Background
- Taxi drivers face demanding work conditions, including long hours and stress, contributing to poor health.
- These factors elevate the risk of physical and mental health issues, impacting professional drivers.
- Sleep disorders and depression are significant concerns within this occupational group.
Purpose Of The Study
- To investigate the association between sleep disorders and depression.
- To assess the prevalence of sleep disorders and depression among taxi drivers in Tabriz.
- To quantify the risk of depression associated with sleep disturbances in this population.
Main Methods
- A cross-sectional study involving 402 taxi drivers in Tabriz, Iran.
- Data collected using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and Patient Health Questionnaire.
- Random sampling at taxi stops, with statistical analysis using Stata 13.
Main Results
- 21% of taxi drivers reported sleep disorders (PSQI >6).
- 13% experienced moderate depression, and 5% had moderately severe depression.
- Drivers with mild, moderate, or fairly severe depression symptoms showed increased odds of sleep disorders (ORs 3.9-35.3).
- Sleep disorders were linked to a seven-fold higher risk of depression.
Conclusions
- A significant bidirectional relationship exists between sleep disorders and depression in taxi drivers.
- Interventions to improve driver mental health and manage sleep disturbances are recommended.
- Supporting taxi drivers is vital for urban mobility and driver well-being.
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