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Emerging occupational risks in green jobs: a review
Ermanno Vitale1, Pietro Salvago2, Andrea Filippo Campanella3
1University of Enna Kore, Enna, Italy (Faculty of Medicine and Surgery).
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
|September 4, 2024
Summary
Green jobs, focused on sustainability, present emerging occupational risks due to new technologies and processes. Addressing these risks requires better assessment, new expert roles, and enhanced scientific knowledge for worker well-being.
Area of Science:
- Occupational health and safety
- Environmental science
- Sustainable development
Background:
- Green jobs are crucial for eco-sustainability, focusing on efficiency, quality, and innovation.
- The rapid growth of green sectors introduces novel environmental and occupational hazards.
- Understanding the impact of these risks on worker well-being is essential.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify and define emerging occupational risks within green jobs.
- To analyze the psychological and physical effects of these risks on workers.
- To bridge knowledge gaps concerning risks in sustainable employment.
Main Methods:
- Systematic literature review of scientific articles.
- Critical analysis of selected research on green job risks.
- Keyword-based search focusing on "emerging occupational risks in green jobs".
Main Results:
- Emerging risks in green jobs stem from rapid adoption of new technologies, materials, and work processes.
- These risks can impact workers' psychological and physical health.
- Key areas for risk mitigation include risk assessment, specialized training, and research.
Conclusions:
- Proactive risk assessment and management are vital for green jobs.
- Developing specialized "green" professional roles is necessary.
- Further research and improved ergonomics are crucial for worker safety and well-being in the evolving green economy.
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