Relational responsibilities: Researchers perspective on current and progressive assessment criteria: A focus group
Joeri K Tijdink1,2,3, Govert Valkenburg4, Sarah de Rijcke5
1AmsterdamUMC, Department of Ethics, Health and Humanities, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Plos One
|September 4, 2024
Summary
Researchers suggest incorporating relational responsibilities into academic assessment criteria to foster responsible research practices. Implementing these new criteria requires careful development to avoid increased publication stress and ensure clarity for researchers.
Area of Science:
- Biomedical research
- Academic assessment
- Research ethics
Background:
- The academic landscape heavily emphasizes quantitative metrics like publication counts and impact factors, creating a 'publish or perish' culture.
- This focus on quantifiable output often overlooks crucial aspects of responsible research conduct.
- There is a growing need to explore assessment criteria that better reflect the multifaceted nature of academic responsibilities.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate biomedical researchers' perspectives on responsible assessment criteria.
- To explore how relational responsibilities can be integrated into formal assessment processes.
- To identify ways to foster responsible conduct of research through improved evaluation methods.
Main Methods:
- A qualitative focus group study was conducted across three university medical centers in the Netherlands.
- Early career (PhD, postdoc) and senior (associate, full professors) researchers participated in randomly selected groups.
- Discussions explored the relationship between relational responsibilities and responsible conduct of research, and potential assessment criteria.
Main Results:
- Researchers identified overlooked relational responsibilities (e.g., supervision, collaboration, teaching) as crucial for responsible research.
- Participants proposed multidimensional assessment criteria, including evaluating team science, using a narrative approach, and employing 360-degree feedback.
- While these alternatives could foster responsible research, participants noted that unclear criteria might increase publication stress and evaluation insecurity.
Conclusions:
- Relational responsibilities should be more prominent in future assessment criteria to align with and promote responsible research practices.
- Participants offered suggestions for quantifying and assessing these relational skills.
- Further research is needed to develop tangible, concrete, and applicable assessment criteria for daily practice to effectively measure responsible research.
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