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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 14, 2025

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Computer-aided diagnosis for lung cancer using waterwheel plant algorithm with deep learning.

Sana Alazwari1, Jamal Alsamri2, Mashael M Asiri3

  • 1Department of Information Technology, College of Computers and Information Technology, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, 21944, Taif, Saudi Arabia.

Scientific Reports
|September 4, 2024
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces an AI-driven approach for early lung cancer detection using CT scans. The CADLC-WWPADL method achieves 99.05% accuracy, aiding radiologists in diagnosis.

Keywords:
Computed tomographyComputer-aided diagnosisDeep learningHyperparameter tuningLung cancerMedical imaging

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Imaging
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Oncology

Background:

  • Lung cancer (LC) poses a significant global health threat.
  • Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for improving patient outcomes.
  • Interpreting CT scans for lung tumors presents challenges for clinicians.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop an AI-based computer-aided diagnosis system for lung cancer detection.
  • To classify and identify the presence of lung cancer in CT scans.
  • To enhance the accuracy and efficiency of lung cancer diagnosis.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized a computer-aided diagnosis for LC using the Waterwheel Plant Algorithm with Deep Learning (CADLC-WWPADL).
  • Employed MobileNet for feature extraction and a Symmetrical Autoencoder (SAE) for classification.
  • Applied the Waterwheel Plant Algorithm (WWPA) for hyperparameter tuning.

Main Results:

  • The CADLC-WWPADL technique demonstrated significant detection outputs.
  • Achieved a maximum accuracy of 99.05% on a benchmark CT image dataset.
  • Outperformed other models in comparative studies.

Conclusions:

  • The CADLC-WWPADL approach shows high effectiveness in detecting lung cancer from CT scans.
  • AI and deep learning can significantly aid radiologists in early and accurate lung cancer diagnosis.
  • This method holds promise for improving patient survival rates through timely intervention.