The Most Frequent Psychiatric Comorbidities in Bulgarian Patients With Epilepsy: Their Connection With the Main

Irina Vaneva1,2, Rumyana Kuzmanova1,2, Katerina Stambolieva3

  • 1Department of Epilepsy, Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment in Neurology and Psychiatry "St. Naum", Sofia, BGR.

Cureus
|September 5, 2024
PubMed
Abstract

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Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disease marked by recurrent, unpredictable seizures. These seizures are caused by abnormal electrical discharges in the brain, leading to behavior, sensation, or consciousness alterations. They can also cause transient impairment of awareness, interfering with daily activities.
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γ-aminobutyric acid or GABA, plays a pivotal role as an inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brain. GABA pathway potentiators, also known as GABAergic drugs, are a class of pharmaceutical agents designed to enhance the functioning of the GABAergic system. These medications primarily treat epilepsy, a neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures.
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