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  6. Prevalence Of Cancer-related Cognitive Impairment Among Patients With Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: A Cross-sectional Study.
  1. Home
  2. Research Domains
  3. Biomedical And Clinical Sciences
  4. Oncology And Carcinogenesis
  5. Predictive And Prognostic Markers
  6. Prevalence Of Cancer-related Cognitive Impairment Among Patients With Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: A Cross-sectional Study.

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Prevalence of cancer-related cognitive impairment among patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a cross-sectional study.

Suting Song1, Qu Hu1, Jiayi Du1

  • 1Radiation Oncology Center, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, No. 181 Han Yu Road, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400030, China.

Clinical & Translational Oncology : Official Publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico
|September 5, 2024

View abstract on PubMed

Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients frequently experience cancer-related cognitive impairment (CRCI). Factors like diagnosis duration and marital status influence cognitive function, necessitating tailored interventions.

Keywords:
Cancer-related cognitive impairmentCognitive assessmentCross-sectional studyNPC

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Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Neuroscience
  • Psychology

Background:

  • Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is a significant health concern.
  • Cancer-related cognitive impairment (CRCI) is a prevalent and debilitating side effect of cancer and its treatment.
  • Understanding CRCI in NPC patients is crucial for improving quality of life.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine the prevalence of CRCI in NPC patients.
  • To identify factors contributing to CRCI in this population.
  • To explore the relationship between different cognitive assessment methods.

Main Methods:

  • A cross-sectional study involving 367 NPC patients was conducted.
  • Data collected included demographics, cognitive function (MoCA, FACT-Cog), anxiety (SAS), and depression (SDS).
Symptom assessment
  • Logistic regression analysis was used to identify associated factors.
  • Main Results:

    • CRCI prevalence was 58.04% (MoCA) and 47.98% (FACT-Cog).
    • Objective impairment linked to longer diagnosis time (≥11 months) and older age.
    • Subjective impairment associated with female gender, rural residence, marriage, alcohol history, anxiety, and depression.

    Conclusions:

    • NPC patients are highly susceptible to CRCI.
    • Objective and subjective cognitive assessments identify different risk factors.
    • Tailored interventions and appropriate assessment tool selection are vital for managing CRCI in NPC survivors.