How the APHA Maternal and Child Health Section Advanced the Public Health Approach to Gun Violence Prevention

Area of Science:

• Public Health
• Gun Violence Prevention
• Child Health

Background:

• Established in response to the Sandy Hook Elementary School tragedy.
• Gun violence is a leading cause of death for U.S. children and teens.
• Highlights the growing public health crisis of firearm-related injuries.

Purpose of the Study:

• To document the history and impact of the Maternal and Child Health Section Gun Violence Prevention Workgroup.
• To promote gun violence prevention (GVP) as a public health priority.
• To influence national GVP efforts through a public health approach.

Main Methods:

• Historical review of the Maternal and Child Health Section Gun Violence Prevention Workgroup's initiatives.
• Analysis of accomplishments and challenges over a decade.
• Leveraging organizational endorsement for GVP advocacy.

Main Results:

• Sustained GVP as a top priority within the Maternal and Child Health Section and the American Public Health Association.
• Facilitated national conferences, scientific sessions, and coalition-building.
• Provided ongoing education and outreach to members on GVP.

Conclusions:

• The workgroup successfully elevated and maintained focus on GVP within the organization.
• Indirectly influenced national public health approaches to GVP.
• Serves as a model for other organizations addressing critical public health issues.