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A multi-view multi-label fast model for Auricularia cornea phenotype identification and classification.

Yinghang Xu1,2, Shizheng Qu3, Huan Liu4

  • 1College of Information Technology, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, 130118, China.

Scientific Reports
|September 10, 2024
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces a novel AI network for rapid and accurate classification of Auricularia cornea mushroom features. The system achieves high accuracy in identifying size, shape, and damage, aiding quality grading and breeding.

Keywords:
Auricularia corneaMulti-task learningMulti-view learningPartial convolutionPhenotype identification and classification

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Area of Science:

  • Agricultural Science
  • Computer Vision
  • Biotechnology

Background:

  • Accurate identification and classification of Auricularia cornea fruit body phenotypic features are essential for quality grading and breeding.
  • Phenotypic features like size, shape, color, and damage are challenging to classify rapidly due to their distribution across multiple views.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a novel multi-view, multi-label fast network for simultaneous identification and classification of six phenotypic features of Auricularia cornea.
  • To improve the efficiency and accuracy of phenotypic feature extraction and classification for Auricularia cornea.

Main Methods:

  • A multi-view feature extraction model using partial convolution and channel attention mechanisms was developed.
  • An efficient multi-task classifier based on class-specific residual attention was designed.
  • Task weights were dynamically adjusted using heteroscedastic uncertainty to reduce training complexity.

Main Results:

  • The proposed network achieved a classification accuracy of 94.66% on a dataset of dried Auricularia cornea.
  • The network demonstrated a fast inference speed of 11.9 ms.
  • The system successfully identified and classified six phenotypic features simultaneously from three different views.

Conclusions:

  • The novel multi-view, multi-label fast network enables efficient and accurate identification and classification of Auricularia cornea phenotypic features.
  • This approach has significant potential for applications in mushroom quality grading and breeding programs.
  • The integration of attention mechanisms and dynamic task weighting enhances classification performance and reduces computational complexity.