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Study concerning the design and functionality of individual emergency shelters
Mircea Costin Ene1, Ionel Simion2, Matei Valter3
1Department of Graphic Engineering and Industrial Design, National University of Science and Technology POLITEHNICA Bucharest, 313 Splaiul Independenţei, 060042, Bucharest, Romania. mirceaene26@gmail.com.
Rising homelessness in Europe necessitates innovative solutions. This research proposes industrialized, affordable shelters for homeless individuals, offering warmth and safety, and serving as dual-purpose emergency units.
Area of Science:
- Urban planning and social policy
- Emergency preparedness and disaster response
- Affordable housing solutions
Background:
- Increasing wealth disparity in European housing markets.
- Growing numbers of homeless individuals facing severe weather threats.
- Challenges in coordinating existing support services for the homeless.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a novel accommodation strategy for homeless individuals during winter.
- To develop a plan for industrialized, affordable shelter construction.
- To explore the dual-use potential of shelters for emergency response.
Main Methods:
- Conceptualizing a strategy for temporary, safe, and warm individual accommodations.
- Outlining an approach for industrialized, cost-effective shelter manufacturing.
- Investigating the integration of shelters into urban emergency response frameworks.
Main Results:
- A proposed model for affordable, rapidly deployable shelters for the homeless.
- Identification of shelters as a viable interim solution before high-intensity support.
- Potential for shelters to serve as immediate response units during urban emergencies like earthquakes.
Conclusions:
- Industrialized shelters offer a scalable and affordable solution to winter homelessness.
- The proposed shelters provide a dual benefit, addressing immediate needs and enhancing urban resilience.
- This multi-layered approach can significantly transform urban landscapes and community support systems.
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