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Updated: Jun 13, 2025

Home-Based Prescribed Pulmonary Exercise in Patients with Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Published on: August 24, 2019
Correlation between depression and adherence to respiratory function exercise in elderly frail patients with
Qin Si1, Jing Guo, Yin-Ping Feng
1Department of Tuberculosis, Lishui Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Lishui, China.
Background:
We investigated the current state of frailty in elderly patients with tuberculosis and analyzed the factors that influence it.
Methods:
Using a convenience sampling method, 120 elderly patients with tuberculosis were selected from the Department of Infectious Diseases at Lishui Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Zhejiang Province. A cross-sectional survey was conducted using general demographic questionnaires, the FRAIL (fatigue, resistance, aerobic capacity, illnesses, and loss of weight) screening scale, the self-rating depression scale (SDS), and a questionnaire on respiratory function exercise adherence. The influencing factors for depression were analyzed using logistic regression.
Results:
The average depression score of the 120 elderly patients with frailty and tuberculosis was 54.88 ± 5.61, indicating a mild level of depression. The correlation between this score and respiratory function exercise adherence was negative. According to a logistic regression analysis, marital status and payment methods were influencing factors for depression in these elderly patients with frailty and tuberculosis.
Conclusion:
There is a need to increase respiratory function exercise adherence among elderly patients with frailty and tuberculosis who have a high incidence of depression. Medical staff should assess adverse emotions in patients and their adherence to respiratory function exercises on a periodic basis.
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