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Bioinspired Polydopamine Modification for Interface Compatibility of PDMS-Based Responsive Structurally Colored

Yu Zheng¹, Guizhen Lin¹, Weixian Zhou¹

¹College of Textiles and Clothing, Institute of Functional Textiles and Advanced Materials, State Key Laboratory of Bio-Fibers and Eco-Textiles, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China.

ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

|September 11, 2024

Summary

Researchers developed a novel magnetic field responsive (MFR) textile. This functional textile exhibits rapid color change, mechanical strength, and patternability for advanced applications.

Keywords:

Fe3O4@C chain-like structure PDMS fiber camouflage magnetic field responsive photonic crystal

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Area of Science:

Materials Science
Polymer Science
Textile Engineering

Background:

Developing functional textiles with dynamic color-changing properties is crucial for advanced applications.
Existing color-changing textiles face challenges in stability, response speed, and reversibility.
Magnetic field responsiveness offers a promising avenue for controllable textile coloration.

Purpose of the Study:

To prepare a novel magnetic field responsive (MFR) textile.
To achieve fast magnetic response, brilliant structural coloration, and mechanical robustness in the MFR textile.
To enhance the application potential of functional textiles through pattern printing.

Main Methods:

Incorporating magnetic particles' ethylene glycol (EG) suspension within polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)-based fibers.
Employing a surface modification strategy involving waterborne polyurethane encapsulation and a polydopamine joint layer to prevent EG leakage.
Utilizing photo etching technology for pattern printing on the MFR textile.

Main Results:

The MFR textile demonstrated magnetic field-triggered structural coloration with a fast response.
Significant improvements in breaking strength and elongation at break of the composite fibers were observed.
Multishaped patterns were successfully printed on the MFR textile, showcasing its versatility.

Conclusions:

A robust and responsive MFR textile was successfully prepared using a novel composite fiber structure.
The developed textile overcomes limitations of previous color-changing materials, offering enhanced performance.
The combination of magnetic responsiveness and patternability opens new possibilities for smart textiles and wearable devices.