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The current application of 3D printing simulator in surgical training
Yang Jiang1,2, Hanyu Jiang1,2,3, Zhikun Yang1,2
1Department of Ophthalmology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Frontiers in Medicine
|September 13, 2024
Summary
3D printing simulators offer customizable and reusable surgical training tools at a low cost. Despite limitations in haptic feedback and anatomical detail, they effectively reduce learning curves and improve surgical skills.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education Technology
- Surgical Training Innovations
- 3D Printing Applications
Background:
- Innovative technologies are crucial for enhancing surgical training.
- 3D printing technology presents a promising tool for medical education.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the advantages and limitations of 3D printing simulators in surgical training.
- To assess the impact of 3D printing simulators on surgical skill acquisition.
Main Methods:
- Review of existing literature on 3D printing in surgical education.
- Analysis of cost-effectiveness, including labor costs.
- Identification of key limitations such as haptic feedback and anatomical fidelity.
Main Results:
- 3D printing simulators offer customization, reusability, and a cost range of $100-$1000.
- Significant limitations include poor haptic feedback and lack of integrated anatomical structures.
- Potential high labor costs associated with 3D printing were not fully accounted for.
Conclusions:
- 3D printing simulators can effectively shorten learning curves in surgical training.
- Despite current limitations, these simulators enhance trainees' surgical skills.
- Further improvements in haptic feedback and anatomical accuracy are needed for wider adoption.

