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Updated: Jun 13, 2025

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Influence of Hybrid Perovskite Fabrication Methods on Film Formation, Electronic Structure, and Solar Cell Performance
Published on: February 27, 2017
18.4K
Enhancing Perovskite Solar Cell Performance through Propylamine Hydroiodide Passivation.
Fulin Sun1, Ting Zhu1, Chenhui Zhang1
1Key Laboratory of Luminescence and Optical Information, Ministry of Education, Institute of Optoelectronic Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China.
Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 13, 2024
Summary
Propylamine hydroiodide (PAI) effectively passivates defects in perovskite solar cells. This defect passivation strategy enhances power conversion efficiency, achieving 23% in p-i-n devices.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Renewable Energy
- Photovoltaics
Background:
- Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) show rapid advancements in power conversion efficiency (PCE).
- Solution-processed perovskite films are cost-effective but often polycrystalline with defects.
- Defect passivation is critical for improving PSC performance.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate propylamine hydroiodide (PAI) as a defect passivation agent for PSCs.
- To enhance the efficiency and stability of perovskite solar cells through defect mitigation.
Main Methods:
- Utilized propylamine hydroiodide (PAI) for defect passivation in perovskite films.
- Fabricated n-i-p and p-i-n perovskite solar cell architectures.
- Characterized device performance, focusing on PCE and recombination suppression.
Main Results:
- PAI passivation reduced defects and suppressed non-radiative recombination.
- Achieved a certified efficiency of 21% for n-i-p PSCs.
- Demonstrated improved efficiency up to 23% for p-i-n PSCs by using PAI as a buried interface layer.
Conclusions:
- PAI is a highly effective material for defect passivation in perovskite solar cells.
- PAI-based passivation strategies significantly boost PSC performance.
- PAI offers a promising route for developing next-generation high-efficiency perovskite photovoltaics.

