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Cognitive Development During Adulthood01:30

Cognitive Development During Adulthood

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Cognitive development continues throughout adulthood, undergoing significant shifts across early, middle, and late stages. Individual transition occurs from adolescent idealism to pragmatic and adaptable thinking in early adulthood. During this period, individuals learn to integrate personal beliefs with the recognition that other perspectives are equally valid. Exposure to the complexities of modern society, diverse experiences, and higher education contribute to this adaptive thought process,...
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Dual-Task Stroop Paradigm for Detecting Cognitive Deficits in High-Functioning Stroke Patients
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[Post-stroke cognitive impairment in young patients].

L A Shchepankevich1,2, K V Rerikh1,2, I A Gribacheva1

  • 1Novosibirsk State Medical University, Novosibirsk, Russia.

Zhurnal Nevrologii I Psikhiatrii Imeni S.S. Korsakova
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Summary

Cortexin treatment improved cognitive function and quality of life in young ischemic stroke patients. Cognitive and quality of life scores significantly improved after Cortexin therapy, showing sustained benefits.

Keywords:
Cortexincognitive deficits of the youngneurotrophinspoststroke cognitive impairmentrehabilitation

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Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Neuroscience
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • Ischemic stroke significantly impacts cognitive function and quality of life in young adults.
  • Cognitive deficits are common sequelae following ischemic stroke, affecting daily living.
  • Effective therapeutic interventions for post-stroke cognitive impairment are crucial.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the efficacy and safety of Cortexin treatment in young patients (18-45 years) recovering from ischemic stroke.
  • To assess the impact of Cortexin on cognitive functions, including attention, memory, and executive functions.
  • To determine the effect of Cortexin on the quality of life in post-stroke patients.

Main Methods:

  • An open prospective observational study involving 30 young ischemic stroke patients.
  • Neuropsychological assessment using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) test.
  • Quality of life evaluation using the Short Form-36 (SF-36) questionnaire before and after Cortexin treatment.

Main Results:

  • Significant improvements in MoCA scores were observed by the end of the second Cortexin treatment course (28.4±1.3 points).
  • Cognitive improvements included enhanced attention, short-term memory, and executive functions, with sustained benefits.
  • Quality of life scores (SF-36) showed significant improvement from the fourth visit onwards, indicating a positive impact on daily life.

Conclusions:

  • Cortexin therapy is effective in improving cognitive deficits in young individuals during the post-stroke period.
  • Cortexin treatment demonstrated a positive and sustained effect on the quality of life for young stroke survivors.
  • Cortexin was found to be safe and well-tolerated in this patient population.