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Updated: Jun 13, 2025

Accumulation and Analysis of Cuprous Ions in a Copper Sulfate Plating Solution
Published on: March 20, 2019
A Spectral Detection Method Based on Integrated and Partition Modeling for Trace Copper in High-Concentration Zinc
Fengbo Zhou1, Bo Wu1, Jianhua Zhou1
1Hunan Province Key Laboratory of Southwest, Hunan Academician Workstation, School of Information Science and Engineering, Shaoyang University, Shaoyang 422000, China.
This study introduces a new spectrophotometric method using wavelet transform and integrated modeling to detect trace copper in zinc smelting solutions. The method effectively overcomes spectral overlap, enabling accurate copper concentration measurement.
Area of Science:
- Analytical Chemistry
- Spectroscopy
- Chemometrics
Background:
- High zinc concentrations in smelting solutions mask trace copper spectral signals.
- Spectral overlap between zinc and copper complicates accurate trace copper detection.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a robust spectrophotometric method for trace copper detection in high-concentration zinc solutions.
- To address spectral signal masking and overlap issues in zinc smelting analysis.
Main Methods:
- Continuous wavelet transform for derivative spectra preprocessing to enhance copper peaks.
- Interval partition modeling to select optimal characteristic wavelengths for copper.
- Partial least squares integrated modeling with Adaboost algorithm for concentration detection.
Main Results:
- The proposed method effectively reduced wavelength screening complexity and ensured stable detection performance.
- Achieved a predicted root mean square error of 0.0307 for copper.
- Obtained a correlation coefficient of 0.9978 and an average relative prediction error of 3.14%.
Conclusions:
- The integrated and partition modeling spectrophotometric method accurately detects trace copper in high-concentration zinc liquid.
- This approach offers improved sensitivity and linearity for copper ion analysis.
- The method provides a stable and effective solution for challenging analytical matrices in industrial settings.
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