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A review: Current trends and future perspectives of bacterial nanocellulose-based wound dressings
Khatarina Meldawati Pasaribu1, I Putu Mahendra2, Myrtha Karina3
1Research Center for Biomass and Bioproducts, National Research and Innovation Agency of Indonesia (BRIN), Cibinong 16911, Indonesia; Research Collaboration Center for Biomass and Biorefinery, Padjajaran Science and Technopark, Jl. Ir. Soekarno, Km.21, Jatinangor 45363, Indonesia; Research Collaboration Center for Nanocellulose, BRIN - UNAND, Padang 25163, Indonesia; Cellulosic and Functional Materials Research Centre, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Jl. Bioteknologi No.1, Medan 20155, Indonesia.
Abstract:
Bacterial cellulose (BC) has gained significant attention as a base material for wound dressings due to its superior physical properties, biocompatibility, and non-toxicity. However, to produce wound dressings that actively facilitate wound healing, BC modification is essential. To provide a comprehensive analysis of the potential research developments and the trends in bacterial cellulose-based wound dressings (BCWD), this review focuses on the BCWD research conducted in the last decade. The review highlights the optimization of BC usage as a base material for active wound dressing, including the incorporation of miscellaneous materials and the enhancement of BC properties such as ultra-transparency, anti-leakage, stretchability/flexibility, adhesiveness, conductivity, injectability, pattern, and pH-sensor ability.
