Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 13, 2025

Bone Marrow Transplantation Procedures in Mice to Study Clonal Hematopoiesis
Published on: May 26, 2021
Clonal hematopoiesis with DNMT3A mutations is associated with multiple system atrophy
Seungmin Lee1, Han-Joon Kim1, Seoyeon Kim1
1Department of Neurology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Background:
Clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential (CHIP) is associated with cardiovascular diseases and other disorders, possibly via inflammation. Recent research suggests a connection of CHIP with neurodegenerative disorders.
Objective:
We aimed to investigate the association between multiple system atrophy (MSA) and CHIP.
Methods:
We included 100 patients with MSA and 4457 controls. Targeted sequencing of peripheral blood DNA samples was performed, focusing on a panel of 25 genes commonly.
Linked To Chip:
The prevalence of CHIP in patients with MSA was assessed against controls at variant allele frequency (VAF) thresholds of 1.5 % and 2.0 %.
Results:
DNMT3A mutation rates were significantly higher in patients with MSA, with a VAF of 1.5 %, which remained significant after adjusting for age and sex (adjusted odds ratio, 1.848; 95 % CI, 1.024-3.335; p = 0.0416).
Conclusion:
Our results suggest an association between DNMT3A mutations and MSA.
Related Concept Videos
Translation
Translation is the process of synthesizing proteins from the genetic information carried by messenger RNA (mRNA). Following transcription, it constitutes the final step in the expression of genes. This process is carried out by ribosomes, complexes of protein and specialized RNA molecules. Ribosomes, transfer RNA (tRNA), and other proteins produce a chain of amino acids—the polypeptide—as the end product of translation.
Translation Produces the Building Blocks of...
Bone Marrow Sampling and Transplants
The transplant begins with high doses of chemotherapy and radiation treatment, which aim to destroy...

