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Updated: Jun 13, 2025

From a Natural Product to Its Biosynthetic Gene Cluster: A Demonstration Using Polyketomycin from Streptomyces diastatochromogenes Tü6028
Published on: January 13, 2017
Structure elucidation, absolute configuration, and biological evaluation of cyclic peroxides from the sponge
Rohitesh Kumar1, Rhone K Akee1, Lucero Martínez-Fructuoso2
1Natural Products Support Group, Leidos Biomedical Research, Inc., Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, MD 21702-1201, United States.
Abstract:
Two cyclic peroxides, plakortides V (1) and W (2) were purified from the organic extract of the sponge Plakinastrella sp. Their planar structures were established based on extensive NMR and MS analysis and the absolute configurations of the three stereogenic centers of the 1,2-dioxane moiety were determined to be 3R,4S,6S by comparative analysis of the 1H NMR spectral data of the R- or S-MTPA Mosher esters. Compounds 1 and 2 exhibited potent cytotoxic activity against LOX IMVI (melanoma), UO-31 (renal), and HL-60 (TB) (leukemia) cell lines in the NCI-60 cytotoxicity assay.
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