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Published on: September 19, 2018
Discovery of A-910, a Highly Potent and Orally Bioavailable Dual MerTK/Axl-Selective Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor
Yiyun Yu1, Miyeon Jang2, Julie Miyashiro1
1Abbvie, Inc, 1 North Waukegan Road, North Chicago, Illinois 60064, United States.
Abstract:
TAM receptor tyrosine kinases have emerged as promising therapeutic targets for cancer treatment due to their roles in both tumor intrinsic survival mechanisms and suppression of antitumor immunity within the tumor microenvironment. Inhibiting MerTK and Axl selectively is believed to hinder cancer cell survival, reverse the protumor myeloid phenotype, and suppress efferocytosis, thereby eliciting an antitumor immune response. In this study, we present the discovery of A-910, a highly potent and selective dual MerTK/Axl inhibitor, achieved through a structure-based medicinal chemistry campaign. The lead compound exhibits favorable oral bioavailability, exceptional kinome selectivity, and significantly improved in vivo target engagement. These findings support the use of A-910 as an orally bioavailable in vivo tool compound for investigating the immunotherapy potential of dual MerTK/Axl inhibition.
Insights
Researchers discovered A-910, a potent dual MerTK/Axl inhibitor. This orally bioavailable compound shows promise for cancer immunotherapy by targeting tumor survival and immune suppression.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Immunology
- Medicinal Chemistry
Background:
- TAM receptor tyrosine kinases (MerTK and Axl) are crucial in cancer cell survival and immune evasion within the tumor microenvironment.
- Selective inhibition of MerTK and Axl may hinder cancer progression, reverse protumor myeloid cell phenotypes, and enhance antitumor immunity.
Purpose of the Study:
- To discover and characterize A-910, a novel, potent, and selective dual inhibitor of MerTK and Axl.
- To evaluate A-910's potential as an orally bioavailable tool compound for cancer immunotherapy research.
Main Methods:
- Structure-based medicinal chemistry campaign to identify A-910.
- Assessment of compound potency, selectivity, oral bioavailability, and in vivo target engagement.
Main Results:
- Discovery of A-910, a highly potent and selective dual MerTK/Axl inhibitor.
- A-910 demonstrated favorable oral bioavailability and exceptional kinome selectivity.
- Significant in vivo target engagement was observed with A-910.
Conclusions:
- A-910 represents a promising new chemical entity for targeting TAM kinases in cancer.
- The compound's properties support its use as an in vivo tool to explore dual MerTK/Axl inhibition for cancer immunotherapy.
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