Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 12, 2025

Profiling Ubiquitin and Ubiquitin-like Dependent Post-translational Modifications and Identification of Significant Alterations
Published on: November 7, 2019
The Ubiquitin Tale: Current Strategies and Future Challenges
Arun Upadhyay1, Vibhuti Joshi2
1Department of Bioscience and Biomedical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Bhilai, Durg, Chhattisgarh 491001, India.
Ubiquitin (Ub) and Ub-like modifications regulate key biological pathways. This review highlights ubiquitylome studies, their advancements, and challenges in understanding these crucial post-translational modifications in health and disease.
Area of Science:
- Biochemistry
- Molecular Biology
- Cell Biology
Background:
- Ubiquitin (Ub) is a conserved protein crucial for physiological regulation.
- Ubiquitination, a post-translational modification, has diverse non-proteolytic functions.
- Ubiquitin-like proteins share structural and functional similarities with Ub.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review pathways, substrates, diseases, and therapeutic targets linked to ubiquitination and Ub-like modifications.
- To provide an overview of recent advancements in ubiquitylomic studies.
- To discuss the limitations and challenges in current ubiquitylomic research.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of ubiquitination and Ub-like modification research.
- Analysis of proteomic studies identifying ubiquitylomes.
- Evaluation of technological advancements in ubiquitylomics.
Main Results:
- Ubiquitination and Ub-like modifications are vital in modulating biological processes and the proteome.
- Proteomic studies have identified numerous ubiquitinated proteins under various conditions.
- Recent technological advancements enhance the understanding of global ubiquitination.
Conclusions:
- Ubiquitination and Ub-like modifications are critical regulators in cellular functions and disease pathogenesis.
- Large-scale ubiquitylomic studies are essential for comprehending ubiquitination in normal and pathological states.
- Addressing current technological limitations is key for future advancements in the field.
Related Concept Videos
The Proteasome
In this pathway, the target proteins are first tagged with small proteins called ubiquitin. This involves participation of a series of enzymes including— E1 (ubiquitin-activating enzyme), E2 (ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme), and E3...
Covalently Linked Protein Regulators
These groups modify specific amino acids in a protein....
Regulated Protein Degradation
Protein degradation plays two important roles in the cells. It helps to protect cells from misfolded or damaged proteins before they lead to a...
The Proteasome Structure
The proteasome is an...
Tagging and Fusion Proteins
Delivery Pathways to the Lysosome
Endocytosis
In endocytosis, the cell membrane takes up macromolecules and particles from the surrounding medium. Clathrin-mediated...

