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Value of PASI90 Versus Merit-Based Incentive Payment System Efficacy Measures
Jason E Hawkes1, Paulo Reis2, Chen-Yen Lin2
1Department of Dermatology, University of California-Davis, Sacramento, CA USA.
Background:
Achieving ≥90% improvement in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI90) is achievable with newer biologic therapies, such as ixekizumab. Standard of care payment systems such as the Merit-based Incentive Payment System (MIPS) responder criteria could lead to under treatment and lower quality of life (QoL) outcomes compared with PASI90.
Objective:
Show PASI90 is a higher standard than MIPS and is associated with greater improvements in QoL and other PRO outcomes.
Methods:
Patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis meeting PASI90 and MIPS criteria were compared in 3 phase 3 clinical trials of the interleukin-17A inhibitor ixekizumab (pooled UNCOVER-2/3 and IXORA-S). Patients satisfying MIPS criteria met either static Physician Global Assessment score ≤2, body surface area <3%, PASI <3, or Dermatology Life Quality Index ≤5. Improvements in QoL were compared between patients meeting PASI90 and MIPS criteria.
Results:
All PASI90 responders were also MIPS responders (PASI90 responders). Not all MIPS responders met PASI90 (MIPS-only responders). Significantly larger change from baseline improvements for all health (skin pain, Itch NRS, DLQI, PtGA, WPAI-PsO work productivity loss, and WPAI-PsO activity impairment) and quality of life (EQ-5D 5L VAS and acute SF-36 PCS/MCS) outcome measures were observed in the PASI90 responders vs the MIPS-only responders.
Conclusion:
PASI90 is a higher standard of response than MIPS and is associated with greater improvements in health and quality of life outcome measures.
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