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Prairie Dog Optimization Algorithm with deep learning assisted based Aerial Image Classification on UAV imagery.

Amal K Alkhalifa1, Muhammad Kashif Saeed2, Kamal M Othman3

  • 1Department of Computer Science and Information Technology, Applied College, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O.Box 84428, Riyadh, 11671, Saudi Arabia.

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a novel Prairie Dog Optimization Algorithm with Deep learning-assisted Aerial Image Classification (PDODL-AICA) for UAV imagery. The PDODL-AICA approach enhances aerial image classification accuracy using EfficientNetB7 and a convolutional variational autoencoder.

Keywords:
Aerial image classificationDeep learningPrairie dog optimizationRemote sensingUAV

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Area of Science:

  • Computer Science
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Remote Sensing

Background:

  • Aerial image classification is crucial for various applications, including environmental monitoring and urban planning.
  • Deep learning models offer powerful capabilities for image analysis but require efficient optimization and feature extraction.
  • Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) imagery presents unique challenges due to scale, resolution, and diverse environmental conditions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and evaluate a novel deep learning-assisted aerial image classification approach for UAV imagery.
  • To optimize the performance of deep learning models for aerial image classification using a metaheuristic algorithm.
  • To improve the accuracy and efficiency of detecting and classifying aerial images into multiple classes.

Main Methods:

  • The proposed Prairie Dog Optimization Algorithm with Deep learning-assisted Aerial Image Classification (PDODL-AICA) approach.
  • Utilizing the EfficientNetB7 model for feature extraction from UAV images.
  • Employing the Prairie Dog Optimization (PDO) algorithm for hyperparameter tuning of EfficientNetB7.
  • Implementing a convolutional variational autoencoder (CVAE) for aerial image detection and classification.

Main Results:

  • The PDODL-AICA model demonstrated superior performance on a benchmark UAV image dataset.
  • Experimental results indicated significant improvements in classification accuracy compared to existing methods.
  • The PDO algorithm effectively optimized the hyperparameters of the EfficientNetB7 model, enhancing its classification capabilities.

Conclusions:

  • The PDODL-AICA approach offers a robust and effective solution for aerial image classification using UAV data.
  • The integration of metaheuristic optimization with deep learning models significantly enhances classification performance.
  • This study highlights the potential of PDODL-AICA for advanced aerial image analysis applications.