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Reflecting on Infant/Toddler Mental Health and the Early Care and Education Workforce in North Carolina
Ennis Baker1, Nicole C Boone2, Sarah Daily3
1Infant Toddler Trauma Informed (ITTI) Care Project, Duke Center for Child and Family Policy.
Insights
The COVID-19 pandemic created a child care crisis, impacting the mental health of staff, families, and infants and toddlers. Urgent attention is needed to address the stress affecting young children and their caregivers.
Area of Science:
- Child Development
- Public Health
- Mental Health
Background:
- The COVID-19 pandemic has exacerbated existing challenges in the early childhood education sector.
- Significant mental health concerns have emerged for childcare professionals, families, and children under three.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine the profound impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mental health of the infant-toddler child care workforce.
- To assess the stress levels experienced by infants, toddlers, families, and early care and education professionals.
- To highlight the critical need for interventions supporting infant and toddler well-being amidst the crisis.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative and quantitative research methods were employed to gather data.
- Surveys and interviews were conducted with childcare staff, parents, and analyzed child development indicators.
- Literature review on the psychological effects of pandemics on early childhood.
Main Results:
- The pandemic has triggered a severe mental health crisis within the child care workforce.
- Infants and toddlers are experiencing elevated stress, impacting their development and well-being.
- Families and childcare providers report unprecedented levels of anxiety and burnout.
Conclusions:
- The findings underscore the urgent need for comprehensive mental health support systems for the early childhood sector.
- Policy and practice changes are essential to mitigate the long-term effects of the pandemic on child care.
- Prioritizing the mental health of infants, toddlers, and their caregivers is crucial for societal recovery.
Abstract:
COVID-19 has led to a child care workforce and mental health crisis for staff, families, and children under age three (infants and toddlers). The current level of stress for chil-dren, families, and infant-toddler early care and education professionals and its impact on infant and toddler well-being needs our attention.
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