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Predicting social media users' indirect aggression through pre-trained models.

Zhenkun Zhou1, Mengli Yu2,3,4, Xingyu Peng5

  • 1Department of Data Science, School of Statistics, Capital University of Economics and Business, Beijing, China.

Peerj. Computer Science
|September 24, 2024
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study introduces a new model for predicting indirect aggression online, a common issue on social media. The developed ERNIE model effectively identifies social exclusion, malicious humor, and guilt induction behaviors on platforms like Weibo.

Keywords:
BERTERNIEIndirect aggressionPre-trained modelPsychological traitsSocial media

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Area of Science:

  • Social Psychology
  • Computational Linguistics
  • Cyberpsychology

Background:

  • Indirect aggression is a growing problem on social media, difficult to detect with traditional methods.
  • Existing self-reporting questionnaires are impractical for online environments due to cost and objectivity challenges.
  • Understanding and mitigating online indirect aggression is crucial for social media platform management.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and evaluate a novel model for predicting indirect aggression in online social media environments.
  • To classify indirect aggression into subtypes: social exclusion, malicious humour, and guilt induction.
  • To leverage pre-trained models for enhanced prediction accuracy.

Main Methods:

  • Constructed features from Weibo user data, including basic, dynamic, and content-based attributes.
  • Developed a prediction model by integrating these features with large-scale pre-trained models.
  • Classified indirect aggression into three distinct subtypes for granular analysis.

Main Results:

  • The proposed prediction model (ERNIE) demonstrated superior performance compared to baseline pre-trained models.
  • The model significantly improved the accuracy of predicting indirect aggression online.
  • Empirical evidence supports the model's effectiveness in identifying various forms of indirect aggression.

Conclusions:

  • The study presents a practical and effective model for predicting users' indirect aggression on social media.
  • This research enhances the understanding of online indirect aggression behaviors.
  • The findings can aid social media platforms in content moderation and user management strategies.