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Isometric Midthigh-Pull Testing: Reliability and Correlation With Key Functional Capacities in Young Soccer Players.
Vincenzo Rago1,2, Fábio Yuzo Nakamura3, Carlos Suarez-Balsera1,4
1Al Ain Sports and Cultural Club, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
The isometric midthigh pull (IMTP) test offers reliable force parameters for young soccer players. Peak vertical force (PF) is particularly useful for assessing functional capacity and correlating with jump performance.
Area of Science:
- Sports Science
- Biomechanics
- Human Movement
Background:
- The isometric midthigh pull (IMTP) is a common test in sports.
- Understanding its reliability and correlation with functional capacity is crucial for young athletes.
- Soccer players require specific physical attributes that can be assessed through force testing.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the reliability of force parameters obtained from the IMTP test.
- To determine the correlation between IMTP-derived force parameters and the functional capacities of young soccer players.
Main Methods:
- Twenty young professional soccer players participated in the study.
- Data were collected across two sessions, separated by one week, using a 1000-Hz force plate.
- Reliability was assessed using intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC).
Main Results:
- IMTP parameters demonstrated moderate to excellent reliability (ICC = .72–1.00) within and between sessions.
- Peak vertical force (PF) parameters showed good usefulness for detecting performance changes (SWC > SEM).
- PF correlated with countermovement-jump (CMJ) impulse, height, peak power, and intermittent fitness test speed.
Conclusions:
- IMTP parameters are reliable and suitable for testing young soccer players.
- Practitioners should use caution when interpreting time-dependent IMTP variables due to marginal usefulness.
- Higher peak vertical force in IMTP is generally associated with greater vertical power in CMJ performance.
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