Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 12, 2025

Assessment of Child Anthropometry in a Large Epidemiologic Study
Published on: February 2, 2017
General Practitioners practice nurses and parents' perspectives on childhood overweight management - a qualitative
Maxime Adriana Maria van der Velden1, Hevy Hassan1, Dieuwke Schiphof1
1Department of General Practice, Erasmus MC Medical University Center Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Insights
General practitioners (GPs) are crucial for identifying and managing childhood overweight and obesity. Despite barriers like time constraints, GPs, practice nurses, and parents agree on the GP
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Public Health
- General Practice
Background:
- Childhood overweight and obesity represent a significant global health challenge.
- General practice settings offer a potential avenue for early identification and management of pediatric overweight and obesity.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the perspectives of Dutch general practitioners (GPs), practice nurses (PNs), and parents regarding the role of general practice in managing childhood overweight and obesity.
- To understand the needs and preferences of stakeholders concerning the integration of pediatric weight management within primary care.
Main Methods:
- A qualitative study employing semi-structured focus group interviews.
- Participants included 25 GPs, 7 PNs, and 18 parents, recruited from general practices and via social media/schools.
- Interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed, and analyzed thematically.
Main Results:
- GPs, PNs, and parents concur that GPs should identify, address, and refer children with overweight and obesity.
- GPs face challenges initiating conversations due to time limits, fear of negative reactions, and unclear referral pathways.
- Parents are receptive to discussions if GPs are non-judgmental, honest, and respectful; PNs reported no role in management.
Conclusions:
- Despite identified barriers, consensus exists among GPs, PNs, and parents that GPs have a vital role in pediatric overweight and obesity management.
- The findings underscore the need for supportive tools and resources to empower GPs in this role.
Background:
Overweight and obesity in children is a major health problem. General practice might be a promising setting for identifying and for the first steps in the management of overweight and obesity in children.
Objective:
To explore opinions, needs and preferences about the role of general practice in the management of overweight and obesity in children from the perspectives of Dutch general practitioners (GPs), practice nurses (PNs) and parents of children with and without overweight.
Methods:
A qualitative study using semi-structured focus group interviews. GPs and PNs were recruited from general practices from the region South-Western. Parents were mainly recruited via social media and primary schools. Twenty-five GPs, seven PNs and 18 parents were interviewed. All interviews were audio recorded, transcribed and thematically analysed.
Results:
GPs, PNs and parents agreed that it is the task of the GP to identify, address and refer children with overweight and obesity. However, GPs find it difficult to start this conversation due to time constraints; fear for the reaction of parents and children; lack of clarity about treatment and referral options. Parents indicated they are open to a conversation if the GP is non-judgmental, honest and respectful. PNs saw no role in managing overweight and obesity in children.
Conclusion:
Although GPs experience several barriers, GPs, PNs and parents all agreed that GPs should play a role in identifying, addressing and referring children with overweight and obesity. Supportive tools are required for GPs in order to play this role.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Bulimia Nervosa
Binge Eating Disorders
Obesity
Self-Discrepancy Theory
Parenting Styles
Authoritarian Parenting
This style is strict and controlling, with little room for open dialogue. Authoritarian parents demand obedience and often enforce rules with minimal warmth. Children raised this way may lack social skills and initiative, usually comparing themselves to others unfavorably.
Authoritative...
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques VI
Motivation and Self-Determination
Motivation, the driving force behind behavior, plays a pivotal role at every stage of the change process. The research...

