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Redesign of a virtual reality basic life support module for medical training - a feasibility study
Iris L Wiltvank1, Lotte M Besselaar2, Harry van Goor2
1Department of Surgery, Radboudumc, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. iris.wiltvank@radboudumc.nl.
BMC Emergency Medicine
|September 28, 2024
Summary
Virtual reality (VR) offers an accessible way to practice basic life support (BLS) skills. This study identified barriers and facilitators for using a VR BLS module, informing future development for medical training.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Simulation Technology
- Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
Background:
- Basic Life Support (BLS) skills are crucial for healthcare providers and medical students.
- Virtual Reality (VR) training offers advantages like accessibility, realistic scenarios, and immediate feedback.
- A VR BLS module, Virtual Life Support, was developed for medical training.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the feasibility of the Virtual Life Support VR module for medical training.
- To identify barriers to the effective implementation of VR BLS training.
- To understand stakeholder perspectives on the Virtual Life Support module.
Main Methods:
- A qualitative study involving physicians, BLS instructors, educational experts, and medical students.
- Participants used the Virtual Life Support VR module during a BLS mannequin simulation.
- Semi-structured interviews were conducted post-simulation, followed by thematic analysis.
Main Results:
- Thematic saturation was achieved with 17 interviews.
- Sixteen barriers to using the VR BLS module were identified.
- Barriers were categorized as 'must-have' (essential) or 'nice-to-have' (desirable) features.
Conclusions:
- The Virtual Life Support module provides valuable insights for redesigning VR BLS training.
- VR technology can enhance realism and immersion in BLS training modules.
- Further development of VR BLS modules can revolutionize training quality and accessibility for emergency preparedness.

