Research on the comprehensive child life intervention program (CCLIP) for adjusting medical fear in children with

Ying Shen1, Min Wang2, Xiao-Hua Wu3

  • 1Department of Breast and Urological Oncology, Department of Radiation and Medical Oncology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.

BMC Psychology
|September 28, 2024
PubMed

Insights

This study introduces a comprehensive Child Life intervention program (CCLIP) to reduce medical fear in children undergoing radiotherapy for central nervous system cancers, improving their well-being and treatment outcomes.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Oncology
  • Child Psychology
  • Clinical Trial Research

Background:

  • Medical fear is prevalent in hospitalized children undergoing radiotherapy for CNS cancers, impacting their emotional state and treatment outcomes.
  • Fear is often heightened by unfamiliar hospital environments and parental separation.
  • Child Life services offer crucial support, addressing children's social and psychological needs through preparation and understanding.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To construct and evaluate a comprehensive Child Life intervention program (CCLIP) for children with CNS tumors undergoing radiotherapy.
  • To reduce medical fear, anxiety, and depression in these children.
  • To improve treatment compliance, quality of life, and overall well-being.

Main Methods:

  • A randomized controlled trial protocol involving 38 eligible children.
  • Participants will be randomized into an intervention group receiving CCLIP and a control group receiving standard care.
  • Data collection includes questionnaires and assessments at four time points during a one-month intervention period.

Main Results:

  • The primary outcome is the CCLIP's effectiveness in reducing medical fear in pediatric patients with CNS cancers undergoing radiotherapy.
  • Secondary outcomes include changes in anxiety, depression, treatment adherence, quality of life, and parental satisfaction.
  • The study aims to provide evidence-based strategies for managing fear in pediatric cancer patients.

Conclusions:

  • The CCLIP is expected to significantly alleviate medical fear in children undergoing radiotherapy for CNS tumors.
  • The intervention is anticipated to enhance psychological well-being and improve the overall treatment experience.
  • This research seeks to offer effective clinical strategies, positively impacting the prognosis and quality of life for pediatric cancer patients and their families.
Abstract

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