Skin Lesions Caused by HPV-A Comprehensive Review

Area of Science:

• Dermatology
• Virology
• Public Health

Background:

• Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a ubiquitous virus causing a spectrum of skin lesions.
• Infections range from benign warts to potentially malignant skin growths.
• Increasing global infection rates necessitate improved diagnostic and treatment strategies.

Purpose of the Study:

• To comprehensively analyze HPV-associated skin lesions.
• To review current diagnostic techniques and treatments.
• To emphasize the role of HPV vaccination and future recommendations.

Main Methods:

• Narrative review of 135 studies published between 2000 and 2023.
• Analysis focused on pathophysiology, risk factors, and early detection methods.
• Included biopsy, molecular testing, cryotherapy, and laser therapy.

Main Results:

• Detailed examination of skin manifestations of HPV infection.
• Evaluation of established treatments like cryotherapy and laser therapy.
• Highlighting the preventative impact of HPV vaccination.

Conclusions:

• Continued advancements in diagnostic and therapeutic approaches are essential.
• Increased public education and vaccine coverage are recommended.
• Innovative therapies are needed for better management of HPV skin diseases.