In Silico Exploration of Novel EGFR Kinase Mutant-Selective Inhibitors Using a Hybrid Computational Approach

Md Ali Asif Noor1, Md Mazedul Haq2, Md Arifur Rahman Chowdhury2

  • 1Department of Electronics and Information Engineering, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, Republic of Korea.

PubMed

Insights

This study computationally identified novel inhibitors targeting mutant epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treatment. Five promising compounds were discovered for potential therapeutic evaluation against EGFR-mutant NSCLC.

Area of Science:

  • Computational chemistry
  • Drug discovery
  • Oncology

Background:

  • Targeting mutant epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is a key strategy for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
  • Development of selective inhibitors is crucial for effective and safe treatment of EGFR-mutant NSCLC.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To computationally identify and characterize novel EGFR mutant-selective inhibitors.
  • To explore potential therapeutic agents for EGFR-mutant non-small cell lung cancer.

Main Methods:

  • Pharmacophore modeling and virtual screening of the Zinc database.
  • Deep learning-based validation, ADMET prediction, and molecular docking-dynamics simulations.
  • Utilized Pharmit, DeepCoy, SWISS ADME, PROTOX 3.0, and Glide for computational analysis.

Main Results:

  • Identified 16 potential hits from over 13 million molecules.
  • Five novel compounds showed promising interactions with the EGFR allosteric site.
  • Molecular dynamics simulations confirmed the stability of docked conformations.

Conclusions:

  • The identified novel compounds hold promise for treating EGFR-mutant NSCLC.
  • These compounds can be evaluated as single agents or in combination therapies.
  • This computational approach facilitates the discovery of targeted cancer therapies.