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Drug Delivery Systems for Glaucoma: A Narrative Review
Antonio M Fea1, Veronica Vallino1, Michela Cossu1
1Department of Ophthalmology, "City of Health and Science" Hospital, 10126 Turin, Italy.
Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)
|September 28, 2024
Summary
New drug delivery systems offer improved glaucoma treatment by lowering eye pressure with fewer side effects and less need for patient compliance. Research continues to advance these innovative therapeutic options.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Biomedical Engineering
- Drug Delivery Systems
Background:
- Glaucoma is a leading cause of irreversible blindness worldwide.
- Current medical therapy for glaucoma primarily involves eye drops, which present challenges.
- These challenges include the need for high patient compliance and potential side effects, limiting treatment efficacy.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review recent advancements in novel drug delivery systems for glaucoma management.
- To evaluate the role and limitations of these new systems in clinical practice.
- To explore future perspectives and horizons in glaucoma therapeutic options.
Main Methods:
- Comprehensive review of current scientific literature on glaucoma drug delivery systems.
- Analysis of emerging technologies and their clinical applicability.
- Synthesis of findings regarding efficacy, safety, and patient compliance.
Main Results:
- New drug delivery systems show promise in effectively lowering intraocular pressure.
- These systems potentially reduce side effects associated with traditional eye drops.
- They offer reduced dependence on patient adherence, improving therapeutic outcomes.
Conclusions:
- Novel drug delivery systems represent a significant advancement in glaucoma treatment.
- These innovations address key limitations of conventional therapies.
- Continued research and development are crucial for optimizing glaucoma care and patient quality of life.
Keywords:
conjunctival fornix delivery systemsdrug-laden contact lensesglaucomaintracameral delivery systemsperiocular drug delivery systemspunctal plug delivery systemsMore Related Videos
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