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Updated: Jun 23, 2026

Zika Virus Infectious Cell Culture System and the In Vitro Prophylactic Effect of Interferons
Published on: August 23, 2016
Temperature Interference on ZIKV and CHIKV Cycles in Mosquitoes and Mammalian Cells
Tiago Souza Salles1,2, Erica Santos Martins-Duarte3, Marcelo Damião Ferreira de Meneses4
1Department of Biochemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-909, Brazil.
Abstract:
Temperature is a determining factor for the viral cycle. In this study, we investigate the effect of different temperatures on the cycles of two important arboviruses-Zika (ZIKV) and Chikungunya (CHIKV)-in Vero (mammalian) and C6/36 (mosquito) cells. We compare genome quantification to infectivity at 28 °C and 37 °C in both cell types. Virus-cell interaction was also examined by transmission electron microscopy, allowing the observation of phenomena such as virus-surfing and giant forms for CHIKV, as well as the the scarcity of ZIKV in C6/36 cells compared to its cycle in mammalian cells.

