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Skin Hydration Measurement: Comparison Between Devices and Clinical Evaluations
Ju Heon Park1, YoungHwan Choi2,3, Yeon Joo Jung2
1Department of Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Annals of Dermatology
|September 29, 2024
Summary
The Corneometer and hydration probe (HP) are accurate, objective devices for measuring skin hydration. These tools demonstrate excellent reproducibility and high correlation, aiding in informed skin care decisions.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Biomedical Engineering
- Cosmetic Science
Background:
- Objective measurement of skin hydration is crucial.
- Various skin hydration measurement devices exist.
- Evaluating the reliability of widely used devices is necessary.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the reproducibility of the Corneometer and hydration probe (HP).
- To determine the correlation between clinical evaluation and these devices.
- To compare device performance across different measurement sites.
Main Methods:
- Prospective comparative clinical trial with 184 healthy volunteers.
- Skin hydration measured using Corneometer and HP on ventral forearm, dorsal forearm, and shin.
- Intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) for reproducibility, Pearson's correlation coefficient (PCC) for correlation, and linear regression for xerosis severity scale (XSS) analysis.
Main Results:
- Both Corneometer and HP exhibited excellent reproducibility (ICC: 0.954-0.986).
- High positive correlations were found between the devices (PCC: 0.708-0.737).
- No statistically significant correlation was found between device measurements and xerosis severity scale (XSS).
Conclusions:
- The Corneometer and HP are accurate and objective skin hydration measurement devices.
- Device performance is consistent across different anatomical sites.
- These reliable devices support better understanding of skin condition and improved skincare decisions.
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