Study on Knowledge of Infection Control Practice of Healthcare Workers.

Area of Science:

• Infection Control
• Hospital Hygiene
• Public Health

Background:

• Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs), or nosocomial infections, pose a significant risk in hospital settings.
• Poor hygiene practices contribute to increased patient morbidity and mortality.
• HAIs represent a critical challenge in healthcare environments worldwide.

Purpose of the Study:

• To assess the knowledge and practice gap in infection control among healthcare workers in private hospitals in Wuhan.
• To identify factors influencing the effectiveness of infection control measures.
• To provide data for improving hospital hygiene and reducing HAI rates.

Main Methods:

• A descriptive study was conducted with 350 participants from Wuhan's private hospitals.
• Data were collected using questionnaires distributed in person or via email.
• Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS version 25.0.

Main Results:

• A significant knowledge gap in infection control was identified among healthcare workers.
• This knowledge deficit was found to affect the maintenance of hospital cleanliness.
• Sixty percent of participants possessed diplomas or higher educational qualifications.

Conclusions:

• There is an urgent need for improved training and information dissemination on infection control practices for healthcare staff.
• Addressing the identified knowledge and practice gap is essential for enhancing hospital hygiene.
• Effective infection control strategies are vital for reducing the incidence of HAIs.